The Honest LocalA community forum for neighbors
How we get our numbers

Every number here has a source, a date and a rank.

Nothing on this site is typed in by hand and left to rot. The figures inside a guide, the tape under its title, the rankings and the map all read from one table, and that table is refreshed on a schedule you can see.

By The Honest Local · who we are · how we get our numbers · standards

The tape

Under the title of every guide sits a strip of live readings, and the same numbers appear inside the article where a writer would once have typed them. They are the readings a person weighs before a move, and they update themselves.

Hover or tap a figure and you get the source, the period it covers and how the place stands against the others. When a source publishes a new month, the figure changes on every page that carries it, with no one editing a post.

Our scores

Raw data from one agency makes a poor ranking. A satellite’s clear-sky count says nothing about how strong the sun is, and a violent-crime rate says nothing about burglary. So each Honest Local score blends at least two public sources. Every source ranks each place against every other place that has it, those ranks are scaled from 0 to 100, and the average is the score. That is why a score reads as a number out of 100, and why the reading behind it sits right beside it on the map and the hubs.

  • Sunshine Score. Clear days, how strong the sun is, and how rarely it rains, blended into one number. Refreshed once a year, when NASA and NOAA publish. Cities · States
  • Heat Score. How hot the hottest month gets, blended with how the heat feels once humidity is in. Refreshed when NOAA reissues its climate normals, about once a decade. Cities · States
  • Cold Score. How cold the coldest month gets, blended with how it feels once the wind is in. Refreshed when NOAA reissues its climate normals, about once a decade. Cities · States
  • Snow Score. How much snow falls in a year, blended with how many days the ground stays white. Refreshed when NOAA reissues its climate normals, about once a decade. Cities · States
  • Clean Air Score. How many days a year the air is rated good, blended with how much fine particle pollution hangs in it. Refreshed once a year, when the EPA publishes the prior year. Cities · States
  • Bad Air Score. How many days a year the air is unhealthy to breathe, blended with fine particle pollution. Refreshed once a year, when the EPA publishes the prior year. Cities · States
  • Disaster Score. How exposed a place is to natural disasters, blended with what those disasters cost when they hit. Refreshed once a year, on FEMA's release cycle. Cities · States
  • Safety Score. Violent crime and property crime, per person, blended into one number. Refreshed once a year, when the FBI publishes the prior year. Cities · States
  • Affordability Score. What a household actually pays for a home, the basics and taxes, weighed against what people there earn, blended into one number. Refreshed monthly, with the yearly figures. Cities · States

Cities and states never share a race

A state is not a big city. Its housing costs, its air and its weather are spread across places that have little in common, so we rank the 50 states on their own list and the cities on theirs. For weather and air, a state’s reading is built from its largest cities, weighted by population, so Phoenix never stands in for all of Arizona. For taxes, income and prices we use the figures the agencies publish for the state itself.

What we leave out

If a source has no reading for a place, the place shows no reading. We do not fill the gap with a neighbor’s number, a national average or a guess, and a place with a gap is left out of that ranking rather than ranked on a made-up figure. Where a source covers a metro rather than a city, the figure says so.

How to cite us

Every ranking, map layer and guide has a Cite block with a ready-made line and a link. Quote the number, name The Honest Local, link the page. The page will still be there, and the number on it will still be current, which is more than a screenshot can promise.

Corrections

If a number looks wrong, it is either the source’s figure, which we will show you, or our mistake, which we will fix on every page at once. Tell us here.

Cite this

The Honest Local, Every number here has a source, a date and a rank, September 2026, https://thehonestlocal.com/how-we-get-our-numbers

Free to reuse with attribution (CC BY 4.0). Data last moved September 21, 2026. Every number on the page carries its own source and period; cite those with it.

Sources
  1. AAA state gas prices
  2. AirNow
  3. American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, table B25071
  4. BEA Regional Price Parities
  5. BLS Current Employment Statistics
  6. BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics
  7. Census American Community Survey, median household income
  8. Census American Community Survey, property taxes and home values
  9. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024
  10. EIA residential electricity prices
  11. EIA weekly retail gasoline prices
  12. EPA annual air quality by county, 2024
  13. EPA annual air quality by county, 2025
  14. EPA annual fine particle readings by monitor, 2025
  15. FBI Crime Data Explorer, state summaries
  16. FEMA National Risk Index, county table
  17. NASA POWER solar and clear-sky data
  18. NOAA 1991 to 2020 hourly climate normals
  19. NOAA 1991 to 2020 monthly climate normals
  20. NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 climate normals
  21. Realtor.com median listing price, via FRED
  22. Tax Foundation, state and local sales tax rates, 2026
  23. Tax Foundation, state income tax rates, 2026
  24. Zillow Observed Rent Index

Weather normals are NOAA’s 1991 to 2020 set and change only when NOAA reissues them. Everything else refreshes on the cadence named above. Real-time readings (air, gas) are what the source reported at the moment of the last fetch, and the tape says when that was.